Accessory breast tissue, also known as polymastia, is a condition where additional breast tissue develops outside the normal breast area. Most commonly found in the underarm (axilla), accessory breast tissue can also occur anywhere along the "milk line"—an area that extends from the armpit down to the groin. Although it is a benign and relatively common condition, many individuals feel self-conscious or physically uncomfortable because of it.
If you’ve noticed a persistent lump or fullness in your underarm that swells during your menstrual cycle, pregnancy, or weight gain, it could be accessory breast tissue. Thankfully, this condition can be treated easily and effectively through a minor surgical procedure called accessory breast excision. Dr. Kanmani Govindrao Telkar, an experienced general and breast surgeon, offers this procedure with precision and care, ensuring optimal cosmetic results and a quick recovery.
What is Accessory Breast Tissue and Why Does It Occur?
Accessory breast tissue develops during embryonic development when breast tissue forms along the milk lines. Normally, only the primary breast area develops fully, while the rest of the tissue regresses. However, in some people, this regression is incomplete, leading to the presence of additional tissue that may include glandular elements, fat, or even nipple-like structures.
While accessory breast tissue is not harmful in itself, it can cause physical and emotional discomfort. For some individuals, this tissue may enlarge during hormonal changes, such as during menstruation, pregnancy, or lactation, leading to swelling, tenderness, and a visible bulge. Others may find it cosmetically unappealing or find that it interferes with clothing and hygiene. In some cases, people may worry about the possibility of breast disease or cancer within this tissue.
When Should You Consider Accessory Breast Excision?
Not everyone with accessory breast tissue needs surgery. However, removal is often recommended or requested for the following reasons:
- Pain or discomfort: Hormonal changes can cause the accessory tissue to become tender or painful.
- Cosmetic concerns: Many individuals feel self-conscious about the appearance of the lump or swelling in areas like the armpit.
- Difficulty with clothing: The bulge can make wearing certain types of clothing uncomfortable or awkward.
- Hygiene issues: In areas like the underarm, excess tissue can trap sweat and cause irritation or infection.
- Suspicious changes: If there is growth, irregularity, or other concerning features, surgical removal allows for tissue evaluation.
- Personal preference: Some individuals simply prefer to remove the tissue for peace of mind.
How is the Procedure Performed?
Dr. Kanmani performs accessory breast excision as a safe and straightforward outpatient procedure. Depending on the extent of tissue and patient preference, it can be done under local or general anesthesia. The procedure typically takes between 30 to 60 minutes.
A small, discreet incision is made in the natural crease of the underarm or along a less visible area to access and remove the accessory tissue. Care is taken to remove the glandular and fatty tissue while preserving the surrounding structures. Cosmetic closure techniques, including fine suturing, are used to minimize visible scarring. In some cases, liposuction may also be performed along with excision to ensure a smooth and even contour.
The removed tissue is often sent for histopathological analysis to rule out any abnormalities, though most results confirm benign tissue.
What is the Recovery Process Like?
Recovery after accessory breast excision is typically quick and well-tolerated. Most patients can return home on the same day as the surgery. Mild swelling, bruising, or discomfort is normal and usually resolves within a few days. Dr. Kanmani will prescribe medications if needed and provide detailed aftercare instructions to ensure smooth healing.
Dressings are usually removed or changed after a few days, and sutures may either dissolve on their own or be removed within 7–10 days. Most patients return to routine daily activities within 3–5 days, although strenuous exercise and heavy lifting should be avoided for about 2 weeks. Final cosmetic results, including scar fading and tissue contouring, continue to improve over several weeks to months.
Why Choose Dr. Kanmani Govindrao Telkar for Accessory Breast Excision?
Dr. Kanmani Govindrao Telkar is a trusted name in general and breast surgery, known for her meticulous technique, personalized care, and excellent patient outcomes. She holds MBBS and MS (General Surgery) qualifications and has a special interest in treating breast conditions with minimal invasiveness and optimal aesthetics.
Her approach focuses on patient comfort, clear communication, and individualized treatment planning. Whether the reason for surgery is cosmetic, functional, or medical, Dr. Kanmani ensures that every patient feels supported and informed throughout the entire journey—from consultation to follow-up.
Restore Confidence and Comfort with Expert Surgical Care
Living with accessory breast tissue may not be dangerous, but it can affect your quality of life in subtle yet significant ways. If you're tired of hiding a lump under your clothing or dealing with discomfort during certain times of the month, it's time to explore a permanent solution.
With expert accessory breast excision by Dr. Kanmani Govindrao Telkar, you can achieve lasting relief, improved aesthetics, and renewed confidence—all through a quick and safe outpatient procedure.
